End of Watch: The Murder of Escambia County, Florida Deputy Elmer Whitworth, April 22, 1954

From the book, “Some Gave All,” available on Amazon

By Mike Simmons

Elmer Whitworth always excelled. As a boy, he won the best camper award on his Boy Scout camping trip in 1933. The next week he also advanced in rank. But he didn’t just excel. He was also popular. While he was the best camper, he was also awarded “Best Campfire Entertainer.” Over the next few months, he was named in the “Best Patrol” twice, and twice more advanced in rank.

While a teenager, he excelled with the young people in social circles, being often named in the newspaper at parties and outings. During this time, he met Myona Brown. The two married on March 14, 1938. His first job was with Waters and Hibbert Funeral Home. In 1953, he became a deputy with the Escambia County, Florida Sheriff’s Office. He enjoyed serving the people in the same county where he had grown up.

Roland Simmons

Deputy Whitworth was working the night of April 22, 1954, when he heard a call from fellow Deputy Roland Simmons. Roland noticed a driver at the intersection of “O” Street and Pottery Plant Road (today’s Pace Boulevard and Fairfield Drive).

The McDonalds at “O” Street and Pottery Plant Road

The driver was speeding, so Roland turned on his lights to stop him. The driver didn’t stop but turned west on Pottery Plant Road. Roland followed him as they turned south onto “T” Street, then down to Holland’s Trailers at 1717 N. “T” Street. When the driver stopped and got out of the car, Roland called to the man, John Rosique, to let him speak to him. Rosique ignored him and continued into his trailer, locking the door behind him. When several pleas from Roland outside the trailer went unanswered, he called for other officers.

Hamp Gandy, Jr., the officer in charge, arrived with Deputy Whitworth and other deputies. Loud communication through the doorway took place between the lawmen and the suspect, with the suspect telling them to come back tomorrow. The deputies secured a warrant and read it to Rosique. No response. Gandy told him he had five minutes. Four minutes later, gunshots came from inside the house. The deputies wouldn’t return fire, because Rosique’s wife and baby were inside. Gandy then decided to shoot a canister of tear gas inside. It didn’t penetrate.

Soon after, Mrs. Rosique stormed out of the trailer and prepared to leave. Gandy approached her and asked what the matter with her husband was. She said he was just mean. After she and the baby left, Gandy ordered Whitworth to fire another canister – with more power than the first one – into the trailer. The canister bounced just outside the front door and began delivering its gas. That is when the shotgun fired. The deputies returned fire, and the shootout began. When it was over, Deputy Elmer Whitworth lay dead with a shotgun wound to his head.

Rosique was arrested and charged with murder. At his trial, he said he was in bed asleep when a tear gas bomb came through his window. He said he opened fire because he thought the deputies were criminals trying to kill him and his family.

The jury found Rosique not guilty.

Deputy Whitworth had been with the Escambia County Sheriff’s Office for one year. He was survived by his wife and two sons.

John Rosique and his family moved out of town. He died in Louisiana in 2009.

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